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How to Build a DIY Bed Frame

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by
September 12, 2024
Zoe Hunt

Looking for a simple platform bed? We’ve got you covered! Believe it or not, a DIY platform bed is a pretty beginner-friendly project. It’s assembled with simple joinery like screws and pocket holes and utilizes bed hardware to easily assemble and disassemble when it’s time to move. One of our first builds was actually this DIY canopy bed this uses the same hardware!

DIY wood bed frame in green bedroom

Alright, let’s dive in and start building this DIY platform bed frame! In this post, we’ll be sharing the plans for the queen size. If you want to build a different size bed frame, all of the shopping lists and cut lists are available in the PDF printable plans.

How to Build an Simple Bed Frame 

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Recommended Tools:

Shopping List: 

Of this shopping list, only the 1x6s and 2x2s will be visible. 

Dimensions

As pictured, we created this simple DIY bed frame to fit a queen mattress. Overall the bed frame is 63” W x 83” L x 12.5” h. The bottom of the mattress sits 11.75” above the ground. 

Cut List 

Grab the visual and chart cut list for all common mattress sizes (twin, full, queen, king, and California King) in the printable plans.

For What?MaterialQuantityLength (inches)
Front/Back Rails1×6260
Side Rails1×6280
Side Supports2×4277.5
Middle Support2×4181.5
Middle Support Legs2×227.5
Legs2×2412.5
Rail Supports1×64~2.25 (doesn’t need to be exact)
Slats1×41060

STEP 1: MAKE YOUR CUTS + OPTIONAL TAPERED LEGS

Normally we recommend making your cuts as you go along in the project, but since this project doesn’t involve too many cuts, you can make them all upfront if you choose. 

If you would like to add a little taper leg detail to your bed frame, you can do that using a DIY taper leg jig and the miter saw. 

We tapered the leg on two sides using a 4-degree angle. The taper went approximately 7” up the leg. 

DIY taper leg jig on miter saw

STEP 2: ASSEMBLE FRONT/BACK RAILS 

Using ¾” settings, drill (3) pocket holes on each end of the front and back rails. 

Using glue and 1.25” Kreg screws, secure the front rail between two legs. If you tapered the legs, be sure that they are positioned correctly! The square corner should be facing out. The top of the front rail will be flush with the top and front of the legs. 

assembling bed frame with pocket holes

Repeat with the back rail and second set of legs. 

DIY bed frame front and back stretchers

Cut a scrap piece of ¾” wood to add to the corners of each of the front/back rails. This will make the back of the legs and the rails flush with each other so that the bed hardware can be installed on it later. 

bed hardware installed to front rails on scrap piece of wood

STEP 3: STAIN OR PAINT 

Now is a good time to stain or paint your bed frame pieces if you would like to knock that out before assembly! Since the bed frame is assembled in the room where it’s going to be and the slats don’t need to be stained/painted, now’s probably the easiest time! 

We installed the bracket support board after staining, but I would recommend doing it before so that you can stain it too! You don’t need to stain the slats, but be sure to stain the middle leg supports! 

To get our finish, we used pre-stain, Minwax Gel Stain in Aged Oak, and 3 coats of satin Polycrylic. If you’re staining pine (which is notorious for staining unevenly), we love using a gel stain to get a more even finish!  

Want to DIY buy don\'t know where to start? Click here to grab your free guide!

STEP 4: ADD MIDDLE LEG SUPPORT

Using the 1.5” settings, drill two pocket holes on one side of each of the middle support legs. Using the ¾” settings, drill two pocket holes on each end of the middle support board. Yes, this is a 1.5” thick board, but you’ll want to use the ¾” settings since it’ll eventually be going into a thinner board. 

Using glue and 2.5” Kreg screws, secure the middle support legs to the middle support board. The exact placement doesn’t matter. We evenly spaced them on the middle support board.

securing 2x2 to 2x4 for bed supports

STEP 5: INSTALL BED HARDWARE 

This is the same bed hardware we’ve used on both our DIY canopy bed and DIY platform bed builds.

Measure ¾” from the outside of each leg and 1” from the top of each leg and install the main piece of bed hardware here. Then clip on the other piece of the hardware. 

Then grab the side rail that will attach and line it up with the top of the leg.

installing bed frame hardware on side rails

Mark the placement of the hardware on the side rail. Remove the side rail, unlatch the hardware, and then install the hardware onto the side rail. Repeat with all 4 sets of hardware. 

Stand the bed frame pieces up and hook the bed together using the hardware. Tighten the screws that the hardware hooks onto. 

assembling DIY bed frame with hardware
Note: we installed the slat support before attaching the sides and then realized how difficult it was to tighten the screws, so I would recommend installing the slat supports AFTER assembling the main frame.

STEP 6: INSTALL SLAT SUPPORTS 

Mark 1.5” down from the top of each of the side rails. Line the top of your side supports up with these lines and secure to the side rails using glue and 1.25” wood screws. 

Mark the center (31.5″) of the front and back rails. Install the middle support board using 1.5” Kreg screws to the front and back rails. This board will be placed 1.5″ from the top of the bed frame, but the legs you installed on it earlier should help keep it at the right height.

adding support board to DIY bed frame with pocket holes
DIY bed frame without slats installed

STEP 7: INSTALL SLATS 

Evenly place your slats onto the slat support boards. They don’t need to be perfectly spaced or measured – you can simply eyeball it. 

Secure them to the slat supports using 1.25” wood screws. We just placed one on each side. Do NOT use glue here so that you can easily disassemble it later when it’s time to move the bed! 

slats installed on DIY platform bed frame

There you have it! Now you know how to make your very own wooden bed frame. What do you think? Is a DIY bed frame a beginner-friendly project? Sure, the hardware can be a little tricky and it’s definitely easier to assemble with two people, but overall, it’s not too long of a process! 

Don’t forget to grab the printable plans for an optimized visual cut list, 3D renderings, and other bed sizes!

DIY wood bed frame in bedroom painted Sherwin Williams Dried Thyme

Now that you have the bed finished, it’s time to think about a headboard! We paired this bed frame with a DIY wall-mounted headboard. If that’s not quite what you’re looking for, this post is full of unique headboard ideas.

wooden bed frame with leather wall mounted headboard in green bedroom painted with Sherwin Williams Dried Thyme
I know you’ll ask…the bedroom is painted Sherwin Williams Dried Thyme!
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